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Dear Fellow Travelers,
 
Europe is known for its excellent rail system. Its punctuality and rapidity cannot be equaled. Cosmopolitan cities and charming villages are connected seamlessly to one other. Paris alone has five railway stations! Why then would anybody, let alone a tourist, want to drive there? In this issue of the Untours Eurozine, we’ll tell you why. Read about Marilee Taussig’s experience with Italian drivers, check out our Top Ten Tips for driving in Europe, see which Untour is perfect for your driving debut and read quirky facts about European license plates. Plus take a look at some of our favorite apartments in driving programs. Sit back, relax, and enjoy the...newsletter!
 
Happy Travels,
Kim Paschen and Marilee Taussig
Co-editors, Eurozine
 
PS Do you have any interesting stories from your driving adventures in Europe? If so, email them to us. We would love to hear from you and they may even be published in future issues.
February 2005 Eurozine

Italian Drivers: Reputation vs. Reality 

Top Ten Tips for driving in Europe 

European Driving 101 

Where in the world?

Untours favorite car program apartments

The aptly named 'Smart' car, the perfect vehicle for impossibly small spaces
 
Italian Drivers: Reputation vs. Reality by Marilee Taussig
 
During my two week Untour to Tuscany in 2002, no one could have been more surprised than I to discover that I actually liked driving. This was shocking, given the fierce image of the Italian driver. With the possible exception of the speed demons on the German autobahn, no European driver has a more wicked reputation than the Italian driver. The reality that I experienced, however, is quite different: I would rather drive a week in Italy than ten minutes on the Schuylkill Expressway (nicknamed ‘sure-kill’) in my hometown of Philadelphia.
 
One reason Italian drivers don’t live up to their fearsome reputation is the scale of their cars. For the most part, their vehicles are simply not big enough to inspire true terror. The Europeans have engineered cars for a continent that, by and large, has no parking whatsoever and whose medieval areas have streets so tiny there is barely enough room for one compact car to fit through. With this in mind, the European cars have made shortness into an art form. Their cars look like eggs, cubes, and pillboxes. Ludicrous as the shape may look to our eyes, these cars fit into amazing spaces.
 
It is important to know that my sanguine impression of Italian drivers is based on virtually no city driving. We roamed all over the country hillsides of Tuscany for two weeks in our tiny compact car, a Dodo (the actual name for the make of the car), but by and large, I did no city driving in Italy. I am not sure any sane American novice would attempt it. Untour staff are near geniuses at coaching Untourists on how to approach an Italian city: find the best outlying parking facility and enjoy it in the best manner possible; on foot. Yes, the powerful Mercedes did tailgate me a little when my Dodo was insufficiently speedy while passing on a hill. But I did not begrudge them a moderate amount of muscle. After all, those drivers paid quite a lot of money for their vehicle, and lording it over a Dodo is modest pleasure to ask in return. When I had to pass, I went as fast as I could and got out of the way as fast as I could (neither of which was very fast).
 
The reason I could cede the road so graciously is that, generally speaking, the Italians set a good example. I drove in Italy for twelve days and was never honked at, never given a hand-gesture, and never even had lights flashed at me, all of which I merited several times over. Italians merrily steered around me, hardly noticing my failings. In America, if I were driving behind someone as incompetent as I on Italian roads, I would positively be sitting on the horn.
 
My sense is that all in all, Italians don’t expect you to live up to lofty standards—on the roads and perhaps elsewhere as well. (I’ve not been here long enough to determine just how broad this blanket of tolerance is.) Instead of the tight-fisted rush hour rage that we Americans are all too familiar with, there seems, instead, to be a warm, wry acceptance of their own flaws as well as those of their guests’. In the face of folly, Italian drivers seem to give a good-natured shrug of the shoulders and get on with their business. One could have worse views of the world, either in or out of a car. Marilee Taussig is co-Marketing Director at Untours.
 
Which way? Signs like these appear all over France and they are very helpful!
 
Top Ten Tips for Driving in Europe by Kim Paschen
 
Note: These are in no particular order except for the most important tip of all...number 1!
 
10. Brush up on driving manual transmission if you are used to driving an automatic car. Stick shifts are MUCH cheaper to rent in Europe; they are more fuel efficient (especially diesel cars) which is very important considering the price of gasoline is 4 times more expensive there; and they are easier to negotiate narrow roads which could pass for sidewalks in the U.S.
9. Get an international drivers permit if the country you are traveling in requires it. If you get pulled over, you could be assessed a fine for not having one. Countries with Untours programs that require this permit are: Italy, Austria, and Greece. These permits can be purchased for around $10 at any local AAA office. Beware of offers on the internet. The only authorized issuers are AAA and the National Automobile Club.
8. Keep possessions out of sight in your car or, better yet, not in your car at all. Most vehicles get broken into not for the car itself but because of what thieves want to steal inside the car. Don’t leave valuables in your car.
7. Try to plan your itinerary before you get in the car. If you have a ‘co-pilot’, make sure he or she knows how to read a map (this ability is not inherent in everyone). It is nearly impossible to drive safely while reading a detailed map at the same time.
6. Be aware that in Europe, directions are often signified by destinations, not by numbers or directions like in the U.S. When planning your itinerary, use cities and towns as points of reference to help you find your way. Although most roads have numbers assigned to them, they are not always prominently displayed.
5. Use websites like www.viamichelin.com before you leave home (or if you have internet access overseas) to plan driving trips and check out distances.
6. Familiarize yourself with parking rules. If the curb is yellow, it is a no-parking zone. If you see a parking lot but no attendant, be aware that there may be a central machine where you buy a ticket for a certain amount of time, which you prominently display on the dashboard of the car. Also, don’t forget that sometimes you must pay for parking at a vending machine before you get in your car. If you haven’t paid ahead of time, your ticket won’t be validated and you will not be able to get out of the lot.
5. On multilane roads, use the right lane to drive in. Use the left lane ONLY to pass. If you stay in the left lane, sooner or later, someone is going to be glued to your bumper willing you to move out of the way so he or she can whiz by you. It’s much safer to stay right and pass left.
4. Don’t fear traffic circles (except maybe the one around the Arc de Triomphe in Paris)...just be aware that the cars already in the traffic circle have priority over you and you must wait until all is clear before entering. If you miss your exit point, no problem. Simply go around the circle again until you find the exit you need to take.
3. Avoid driving in large cities like Paris or Rome. It is generally not worth the headache and it can be very difficult to find parking. Most large European cities have excellent public transportation systems and have accessible parking outside the city with easy ways to get inside (by walking or taking public transportation).
2. Check over the rental car before you drive away with it. Figure out how to put it in reverse (if manual transmission) which is not always as obvious as one thinks and know how to open your gas cap (often you need to insert your ignition key directly into the cap).
1. Above all else, enjoy the ride and don’t worry too much if you get lost. You may discover some adorable, off-the-beaten track village that you never would have normally thought to visit. A minor mishap could turn into an unforgettable adventure.
Kim Paschen is co-Marketing Director at Untours.
 
Fantastic scenery in Alsace...the perfect place to develop your European driving skills
 
European Driving 101 by Kim Paschen
 
Europe by car is a completely different experience than Europe by tour bus or train. Your schedule is yours alone-no tour schedules to keep up with or trains to chase. Pulling over to marvel at a gorgeous vista or taking as long as you want to snap the perfect photo is easy with a car. Plus, you can discover those ‘off-the-beaten’ track gems like the perfect picnic spot under a shady tree or a picturesque village with a population of thirty. Despite these obvious benefits to driving, people still express trepidation about venturing out onto European roads. If you are looking for a way to ease into the driver’s seat of a European car, my advice would be to try driving in Alsace, France.
 
The region of Alsace makes driving inherently easier than in many places. To begin with, the main autoroute is the A35 and it essentially extends in a North-South direction. Most major points of interest are located off of this highway and are often denoted on brown-colored signs before the exit. To help with your orientation, the Vosges Mountains appear on the left side of the car when heading North so you can almost always tell which direction you are going. Furthermore, signs to the must-see quintessential Alsatian villages are very prominent and simply need to be followed according to the direction in which they point. If your destination is somewhat removed from the main road, simply use your map to go from village to village until you reach your final destination. In most cases, extensive knowledge in the French language is not a factor in being a good navigator. It’s more important to know how to read maps.
 
There are also no scary, stressful cities to worry about in this region. Colmar and Mulhouse are moderately sized and easy to negotiate. While Strasbourg is bigger, it does not share the same kind of frenzied madness as the streets of Paris or Rome. Even so, if you don’t feel comfortable driving into Strasbourg, many park-n-rides are situated just outside city limits where you can hop off the autoroute, park your car, and take the tram into the city.
 
Ease of driving aside, Alsace is an unexpectedly beautiful region to explore by car. In the distance, the looming Vosges Mountains provide a perfect backdrop to the endless rolling vineyards which sweep across the landscape in an endless succession of miniature hills and valleys. The many drives you can take are varied and interesting and include the Cheese Route, the Wine Route, the Route of Five Castles or the Route of Peaks. After driving here for two weeks, I found, upon my return that it was more stressful to drive in the U.S. than in Alsace. At impossibly slow traffic lights, I thought wistfully of traffic circles, so ingenious for the way they keep traffic flowing. Stuck behind a slow moving car in the left lane on the Pennsylvania Turnpike, I felt nostalgia for the A35 where the left lane was always open for passing slower moving traffic. If you are thinking about taking a European road trip, now is the time to reacquaint yourself with a 5-speed and hone your map-reading skills so you can hit the road for an adventure unlike any other. Kim Paschen is co-Marketing Director at Untours.
 
Pristine scenery, like this in southern Spain, begs for a photo stop
 
Where in the world?
 
Have you ever wondered what all the numbers and letters on European license plates really mean? Although it’s not quite as obvious as the information on U.S. license plates, if you know what to look for, you can usually figure out what region the car is from. After reading over this list, you’ll be ready to play the ‘license plate game’ across the Atlantic.
 
Greece: vehicle registration plates start with a group of three letters, the first two indicating the city, prefecture or island of registration. Example: AP - Argolis (near Nafplio)
France: vehicle registration plates end with a group of 2 numbers indicating the départament the car is registered in. Example: 75-Paris
Austria: vehicle registration plates start with a group of one or two letters, indicating the place of registration. Example: HA - Hallein
Switzerland: vehicle registration plates start with a group of two letters, indicating the canton of registration. Example: LU - Lucerne
Czech Republic: vehicle registration plates start with a group of 3 numbers and letters, with the letter indicating the town or district of registration. Example: A - Prague
Germany: vehicle registration plates start with a group of one, two or three letters, indicating the town or area of current registration. Example: MZ - Mainz
Spain: vehicle registration plates usually start with a group of one or two letters, indicating the district of registration. Example: CO - Córdoba
Italy: pre-1995, Italian vehicle registration plates have two groups of characters, one of which is a group of two letters, indicating the province of registration, or is ‘Roma’ indicating the capital. Example: SI – Siena. Post-1995, plates have three groups of characters, which do not indicate location in an obvious way but some also display the old-style province code as well.
 

Untours favorite car program apartments

The Chant des Oiseaux vacation rental apartment makes a wonderful homebase for your Alsace Untour. This two-bedroom accommodation has all the amenities you could want, including satellite TV, a lovely balcony, and fantastic views of the surrounding countryside. What's more, this apartment is just a short 10 minutes' walk into the village of Ribeauvillé.

Located on a picturesque farm, the Maria farmhouse apartment is situated in the ideal location in Umbria. Close to both Trevi and Spoleto, you are perfectly situated for day trips, yet you will be able to return to the peace and tranquility of your 'home' at the end of a long day. This vacation rental has 2 bedrooms and 2 bathrooms and is owned by friendly, welcoming landlords.

The Spanish cortijo, La Cubertilla, makes for a wonderful home for your Spanish Untour. The sprawling house features 4 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms and a spacious living room/dining room. Your host, Maria, is also the Untour's staff person and is mayor of her town, Fuente Tojar. The farmhouse is situated on an olive grove with beautiful views of the surrounding countryside. *Note supplements may apply.

Idyll, Ltd.
415 E. Jasper Street
Media, PA 19063

www.untours.com
P. 888-868-6871